What are best practices in handling fish post-capture in electrofishing?

Minimizing air exposure and handling fish as gently as possible during release is crucial in electrofishing practices. When fish are captured, they can experience significant stress, which can affect their health and survival upon release. Limiting their exposure to air helps maintain their gill function, as fish rely on water to breathe. The gentle handling also minimizes physical harm, preventing injury and reducing the likelihood of stress-related complications that can occur when fish are wrangled harshly or allowed to flop around.

Additionally, prioritizing a smooth and quick transition back to their aquatic environment aids recovery. Reducing the time fish spend out of water and ensuring that they are returned carefully minimizes trauma and increases their chances of survival in their natural habitat. This practice is essential for conserving fish populations and maintaining the integrity of ecosystems impacted by electrofishing.